In Southern Pakistan, Wrestlers Grapple for Glory in Fading Centuries-Old ‘Malakhra’ Sport
The Essence of Malakhra Wrestling
In the sweltering sun of southern Pakistan, the age-old sport of malakhra comes to life. Wrestlers, known as “pehlwans,” engage in a contest of strength and skill, their determination evident as they grapple in the dust of the football ground. Spectators gather in large numbers, reflecting a deep-rooted cultural appreciation for this traditional wrestling form native to the Sindh province.
A malakhra match begins with each wrestler securing a lungi, a twisted cloth, around their opponent’s waist. Employing strength and technique, they aim to unbalance each other and claim victory by forcing their opponent to the ground. The rich history of malakhra can be traced back to the ancient city of Mohenjo-Daro, although the sport struggles to gain recognition amid cricket’s overwhelming popularity in the nation.
Challenges of Maintaining Tradition
Despite its historical significance, malakhra faces considerable challenges. Ghulam Nabi Sheedi, a former wrestler and general secretary of the Sindh Malakhra Association, lamented, “This is the only game that has no stadiums, no academies.” He highlights the lack of government support, stating that facilities for the sport are vastly inadequate.
Recently, Karachi hosted a three-day tournament at the Syed Mehmood Shah Bukhari football ground, attracting 25 wrestlers to commemorate the death anniversary of a revered local saint. While the turnout is impressive, the absence of dedicated venues diminishes the sport’s potential growth.
The Wrestlers’ Perspective
Khuda Bux Sheedi, known as “Repeater Sheedi” in the ring, exemplifies the wrestlers’ frustrations regarding the sport’s visibility. “When you broadcast malakhra, the whole world watches,” he stated, emphasizing the disconnect between the sport’s popularity and the lack of governmental recognition.
For the competitors and organizers, malakhra is more than just a sport; it is a connection to their cultural legacy. Behram Khasakheli, president of the Karachi Division Malakhra Association, asserts its prominence in Pakistani history, saying, “It is not from today. It is a 5,000-year-old sport.” He recalls a time when malakhra was a source of national pride, with legendary wrestlers defeating opponents from India.
Safety Concerns and Risk of Injury
The absence of proper facilities raises safety concerns for wrestlers who compete on rough terrain. Ghulam Nabi Sheedi notes, “There should be a little softer soil; someone could get injured, even die. But we have passion, so we play.” Such dedication is mirrored by Sarfaraz Moosa, whose family has practiced malakhra for generations. He acknowledges the inherent risks, stating, “Sometimes your foot goes, sometimes your leg. We come with prayers; we leave home with prayers.”
Government Support and Future Prospects
In response to concerns regarding support for malakhra, a spokesperson for the Sindh administration expressed commitment to the sport. The spokesperson outlined that there is an endowment fund to support wrestlers alongside various measures to facilitate competition organization. They further indicated that efforts are in place to assist educated wrestlers in securing employment in public sectors, enhancing their livelihoods.
However, the spokesperson also acknowledged that malakhra does not receive the same level of marketing or media attention as modern sports. This disparity highlights the ongoing struggle to elevate the traditional sport within the public consciousness.
Preserving a Cultural Legacy
The story of malakhra wrestling is one of passion, resilience, and an enduring connection to Pakistan’s cultural heritage. While the sport confronts numerous challenges, its participants continue to showcase their skills and dedication, ensuring that this ancient form of wrestling remains alive for future generations.
Published on 1761505495 • Category: Sports